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Hertz Global Holdings

restructured

Retail / Car RentalClayton Dubilier & Rice / Carlyle / Merrill Lynch PE

Deal Terms

Entry Year2005
Entry EV$14.8B
Entry Multiple8x
Leverage6.5x
Debt Amount$6.9B

Risk Metrics

LTV (est.)47%
Debt / EV0.47x

Notes

CD&R/Carlyle/Merrill $14.8B LBO from Ford (2005). Just $2.3B equity, $6.9B fleet debt. $1B dividend recap within 6 months. IPO'd within a year. PE exited by 2013. Carl Icahn then piled in ($2.3B). Filed Chapter 11 May 2020 (COVID). Lingering LBO debt structure contributed to fragility.

Hot Potato History

1994Ford Motor Company
2005Clayton Dubilier & Rice + Carlyle + Merrill Lynch($15B)
2006Public (IPO)($15B)
2021Post-bankruptcy (Knighthead + Certares)($6B)

Stock crashed from $35 to $3 post-EV debacle. Second near-death cycle. Athena Technology and Bill Ackman taking stakes.